AI '幽靈' 充斥學術出版物，偽造作者身份
研究人員發現，大型語言模型生成相同的虛假專家名稱，污染了學術記錄。這影響了學術聚合器和驗證過程。
researchers from samsung and the university of warsaw discovered that large language models, such as chatgpt, gemini, and claude, generate consistent, fictional names for experts in certain fields. these names, like elena vasquez and marcus chen, appear in hundreds of ai-generated academic papers, articles, and books. the researchers found 1,655 ghost-authored records on zenodo, a cern-operated repository, with fabricated publication dates. this contaminates academic records and affects scholarly aggregators like researchgate and google scholar. the researchers propose using these consistent names to determine the provenance of ai-generated content.