AI '고스트'가 가짜 저자로 학술 출판계 범람
연구자들이 LLM이 가짜 전문가에게 동일한 이름을 생성해 학술 기록을 오염시키고 있음을 발견했습니다. 이는 학술 애그리게이터와 검증 과정에 영향을 미칩니다.
researchers from samsung and the university of warsaw discovered that large language models, such as chatgpt, gemini, and claude, generate consistent, fictional names for experts in certain fields. these names, like elena vasquez and marcus chen, appear in hundreds of ai-generated academic papers, articles, and books. the researchers found 1,655 ghost-authored records on zenodo, a cern-operated repository, with fabricated publication dates. this contaminates academic records and affects scholarly aggregators like researchgate and google scholar. the researchers propose using these consistent names to determine the provenance of ai-generated content.