Anthropic의 Claude 헌법은 1984 광고와 흡사; 역사학자, '인공 국가'가 민주주의를 위협한다 경고
Harvard 역사학자 Jill Lepore는 Anthropic 같은 AI 연구소가 민주주의 정부를 대체하는 '인공 국가'를 형성하고 있다고 주장하며, LLM용 헌법이 위험한 정치적 환상을 가리고 있다고 경고했다.
harvard historian and new Yorker writer jill lepore released 'the rise and fall of the artificial state,' arguing that companies like anthropic are effectively forming new governments through tools like the 'claude constitution.' lepore draws a line from the 1984 macintosh ad to modern ai safety efforts, critiquing leaders like sam altman for suggesting an 'ai president.' she cites e.m. forster’s 1909 story 'the machine stops' as a blueprint for this trend, suggesting that the tech industry's push to make government more efficient via ai is actually an old, dangerous fantasy of replacing democracy.