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the decoder · 2026년 8월 9일

DiffusionGemma, Gemma 4를 개조해 초당 1,500 토큰 달성했지만 추론은 뒤처져

Google DeepMind는 Gemma 4를 변환한 텍스트 확산 모델 DiffusionGemma의 기술 보고서를 공개했으며, H100에서 초당 1,500 토큰을 기록합니다. 병렬 디노이징을 통해 대폭적인 속도 향상을 제공하지만, 순수 추론 품질에서는 여전히 자기회귀 모델에 뒤처집니다.

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google deepmind detailed diffusiongemma, a text diffusion model retrofitted from the existing gemma 4 checkpoint rather than trained from scratch. the conversion utilizes a two-phase process combining reinforcement learning and sampler distillation to balance quality with the massive speed gains of parallel denoising. this method allows the model to generate about 1,500 tokens per second on an h100 and improve at tasks requiring bidirectional context, like sudoku or structured json output. however, the report acknowledges that quality benchmarks fall short of the autoregressive base model, partly because the architecture was not originally designed for diffusion.

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