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mit tech review · 2026年6月3日

特朗普的AI命令:自愿监督还是监管漏洞

特朗普签署了一项新的AI行政命令,要求前沿模型在发布前30天进行自愿审查。该政策标志着向监管迈出了一步,但因缺乏强制许可而留下漏洞。

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less than two weeks after rescinding a previous ai executive order, president trump introduced a new policy requiring tech companies to voluntarily submit frontier models for government review 30 days before release. the order establishes a dedicated ai cybersecurity clearinghouse to coordinate security checks and explicitly rejects mandatory licensing for model deployment. this 30-day window is significantly shorter than the 90-day requirement in trump's prior order, indicating a compromise between innovation interests and security concerns. critics argue the voluntary nature of the review creates a loophole that major labs could exploit, undermining the policy's effectiveness. the move marks a strategic pivot from a purely hands-off approach, setting the stage for a brewing battle over ai regulation in the us.

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