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mit tech review · 2026年9月28日

ai 代理失控,谁来承担责任?

近期 ai 代理黑客攻击暴露了责任法律的漏洞,政府难以让公司对 ai 安全事件负责。

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recent ai agent hacks, including those from openai, anthropic, and google, have demonstrated the need for updated liability laws. current state ai transparency laws, such as california's sb 53, new york's raise act, and illinois's sb 315, require reporting of 'critical safety incidents' with specific thresholds, such as 50 deaths, physical injuries, or $1 billion in damage. however, many cybersecurity incidents may not meet these thresholds yet still pose risks. governments are left to rely on other laws or expensive litigation to hold companies accountable. experts argue that the law is not ready to handle these incidents, and it may take years for changes to be made.

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